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THE
LAW: In Great
Britain, detachable suppressors or "sound moderators"
which are intended for use as accessories for Section
1 or Section 5 (prohibited) weapons are subject to Section
1 licensing controls and cannot be purchased directly
by mail order. We can only deliver them to your nearset
registered firearms dealer, but before that, purchasers
are required to obtain prior authorization on a Firearm
Certificate in order to possess, purchase or acquire
a 7.62 firearm suppressor. Before granting such authorization,
the chief officer of police must be satisfied that the
applicant has a good reason to possess, purchase or
acquire a suppressor. For full-bore rifles, the most
obvious "good reason" is that, where reasonably practicable,
the use of a suppressor is required by law, namely Regulation
7 of the Noise at Work Regulations, 1989. Details of
this and other relevant workplace safety regulations
are available on the Health and Safety Executive website.
Strictly, the above regulations only apply to employers,
employees and self-employed persons at work, although
this would include most full and part-time stalkers,
gamekeepers or pest controllers. However, for obvious
reasons, most chief officers of police will be keen
not to impede responsible sporting shooters who wish
to comply as far as practicable with HSE workplace safety
standards. Other "good reasons" might include reduction
of recoil (approx. 30%) and reduction of environmental
noise pollution as indicated in the following letter
to Chief Constables from Assistant Commissioner James
Hart QPM BSc PhD FIMgt on behalf of the ACPO Administration
of Firearms and Explosives Licensing Sub-Committee:
8 April 2001 Dear Chief
Constable, At the March meeting of the Firearms and
Explosives Licensing Sub-Committee there was an important
discussion concerning the use of sound moderators with
full-bore rifles. Kevin O'Callaghan, of the Forensic
Science Service, spoke to the meeting concerning this
matter and presented some recent evidence from Finland
to guide our decision making. The research, which was
commissioned by the Finnish Government, clearly indicates
that sound moderators used with full bore rifles have
a beneficial effect in reducing damage to the shooters
hearing and bringing the noise levels to within safe
EU limits. There is also a beneficial effect in reducing
environmental noise. As a consequence of this evidence
ACPO have revised their guidance to reflect the above
findings. This, of course, does not alter the ACPO position
that individual applications should be judged on their
merits and the final licensing decision rests with the
Chief Officer. While the discussion centred particularly
around the taking of live quarry, it is also the view
of the Sub-Committee that the same argument may be extended
to target shooting disciplines and sound moderators
would have the same health and safety benefit within
this context. I have informed the Home Office of the
ACPO view and requested that this view is reflected
in any guidance that the Home Office produce. Yours
sincerely, James Hart
We understand that the
above ACPO view will indeed be incorporated into the
forthcoming revised Home Office guidance to the police.
In the meantime, in the unlikely event of any difficulty
obtaining authorization to purchase a suppressor, we
suggest that applicants should contact the BASC or other
shooting association for advice and assistance. http://www.basc.org.uk/
http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/noisindx.htm
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